Heart Failure Management Made Easy with Cellma
Table of Contents Help Others Discover – Click to Share! Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Table of Contents At the hospital, the cardiology ward was buzzing with activity. In room 306, a, 55-year-old, was laying in bed, trying to catch her breath. She was admitted late last night after experiencing serious shortness of breath, fatigue, and swelling in her legs. As the morning check-up began, the lead cardiologist, accessed electronic patient record (EPR) through Cellma. The system provided a quick overview of her medical history, current symptoms, and initial test results. Within moments, the lead cardiologist, had a clear picture of condition – heart failure. Managing heart failure is important, and requires coordinated care, continuous monitoring, and timely interventions.This is where Cellma’s integrated modules come into play transforming how hospitals manage heart failure patients. Cellma optimises the hospital’s operations and management. This not only eases the hospital administration, but also enhances patients’ experience. Through various modules of Cellma, patients’ hospital journey is smooth. Read the blog to learn how Cellma transforms heart failure management and hospital’s operations What is Heart Failure? Heart Failure sometimes called HF, means that the heart is not pumping well as it should. Our bodies depend on the heart’s pumping that delivers oxygen and nutrient rich blood to the cells of the body. In heart failure, blood often backs up and the fluid can build up in the lungs that causes shortness of breath. This results in fatigue and shortness of breath, and some people experience excessive coughing. Everyday activities such as walking, climbing stairs or carrying groceries can become very difficult. Congestive heart failure is a type of heart failure that requires timely medical attention, although sometimes the two terms are used interchangeably. According to British Heart Foundation, in UK there are around 200,000 new diagnoses of heart failure every year. Around 730,000 people in the UK are on their GP’s heart failure register. Managing heart failure requires a coordinated approach and includes early diagnosis, continuous monitoring, timely intervention, and multidisciplinary care. To achieve this, hospitals need efficient systems that supports every stage of the patient’s journey. How Cellma Enhances Heart Failure Management Cellma is an all-in-one HIMS solution that addresses challenges by providing a platform that streamlines all aspects of heart failure management. With administrative tasks and clinical management, Cellma brings together all aspects of patient care. Cellma can integrate across various hospital departments and ensure that healthcare providers have quick access to important information. Here’s how Cellma enhances heart failure management of the hospital with its modules: Electronic Patient Record (EPR) The Electronic Patient Record (EPR) module of Cellma has a centralised digital storage for all patient information. From demographics to medical history, every piece of data is easily accessible to authorised healthcare providers. In the EPR module, the patient’s data is recorded throughout their care pathways irrespective of where the services were delivered. EPR module is completely integrated for bi-directional connectivity. Wards and Bed Management Managing bed availability is crucial, especially in busy cardiology units. The Wards and Bed Management module in Cellma helps hospitals optimise their resources by providing real-time data on bed occupancy and patient status. Cellma’s Ward & Bed Management module offers graphical interfaces to simplify ward administration within an organisation. The module manages live ward capacity, staffing levels, live bed status, and scheduled and emergency admissions across the inpatient community. Multidisciplinary Team (MDT) Effective heart failure management requires inputs from variety of specialists. Cellma’s Multidisciplinary Team (MDT) module smoothly communicates and coordinates all members of the patient’s care team. In the cases of heart failure patients, the MDT module ensures that the patient’s cardiologist, nurse, pharmacist, and dietitian can easily share information and collaborate on the patient’s care plan. The MDT module promotes an inclusive approach to patient care, addressing all aspects of the patient’s health and well-being. Patient Administration System (PAS) With Cellma’s Patient Administration System (PAS), administrative tasks such as patient registration, appointment scheduling, and admission/discharge processes are simplified. PAS module includes the referral procedure to specialised consultants. Also, in Cellma, appointments can be booked using the web portal or app. E – Pharmacy The E-Pharmacy module of Cellma integrates prescription management with the hospital’s pharmacy. Heart Failure medications can be prescribed electronically, and pharmacists receive the prescriptions in real-time. Cellma’s Pharmacy Medicines Management & Medicines Administration are seamlessly integrated with each other and ensures quality, safety, and efficiency for all prescribed and dispensed items. Cellma’s E-pharmacy & E-prescribing module is integrated with the billing module and hence, it automatically records and generates patient-level costing. Communication Communication is important for smooth patient care. Cellma’s communication module allows healthcare providers to communicate without any issues and provides secure messaging and collaboration tools. Patient can participate and take their health care in their own hands through self-registration, feedback, and access to specific parts of their medical record. Hospital administration can inform the patient about their tests results, upcoming appointments and treatment options. Finance and Billing Cellma’s Finance and Billing module simplifies the financial operations of a hospital. It handles everything from the patient’s heart failure treatment’s billing to insurance claims processing and ensures accuracy and transparency. The finance and appointment module in Cellma is completely connected. As a result, patients get automatic billing for each treatment episode and the service provided at the department. Business Intelligence and Reporting The Business Intelligence and Reporting module provides cardiology department and the hospital as whole with valuable insights into the departments and hospital’s operations, through advanced analytics and reporting tools. Cellma’s Business Intelligence and Reporting module provides clinical, managerial and financial reports on all data stored within an organisation. Every single piece of data can be accessed in three easy-to-read formats. Our dynamic dashboards give you a snapshot of any specific key performance indicators, customisable to present only the data you need. Telemedicine Solution Given the chronic nature of heart failure, ongoing monitoring and follow-up are extremely important even after the patient leaves the hospital. Cellma supports telehealth services and enables virtual consultations and remote monitoring. Patient can confirm, cancel, or re-schedule telemedicine appointments to suit their availability. It
Zika Virus Unmasked: Understanding a Global Enigma
Table of Contents Help Others Discover – Click to Share! Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Table of Contents Imagine you are planning a dream vacation to a tropical paradise, excited to enjoy the sun, sand, and sea. As you research your destination, your excitement turns into concern as you come across a travel advisory warning about the Zika virus. You begin to wonder what exactly is Zika, and how could it impact your trip and health? This situation is all too real for many travellers and residents in certain parts of the world, where Zika remains a significant health concern. Read our blog to gain in-depth knowledge on zika virus, its origin, prevalence, how it is transmitted, the symptoms, its diagnoses, effects, impact on pregnant women and their foetus, and the importance of medical consultation. What is Zika Virus? Zika virus or Zika fever is a disease one gets from certain types of mosquitoes, namely, Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. Zika is caused by a virus, an organism that uses the cells of the body to make more copies of itself. Many people don’t know they have it or may have very mild symptoms. If a person who’s pregnant gets infected, the virus can prevent the foetus’s brain from developing properly. The Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitos are found in many parts of the world. There have been outbreaks in the Americas, the Caribbean and parts of Africa and Asia. Origin and Historical Outbreaks of Zika Virus Zika virus was first isolated in 1947 from a rhesus monkey in the Zika forest of Uganda. Subsequently, the virus was found in humans in 1952 in Uganda and Tanzania. Zika virus has been circulating in Africa and Asia since the 1950s. It was relatively unnoticed as the symptoms of the virus were mild in most cases. Nonetheless, a series of significant outbreaks in recent years brought Zika virus into the global spotlight. In 2007, the first large outbreak of Zika disease occurred on the Pacific Island of Yap. Between 2013-2014, there was a major outbreak in French Polynesia that raised the concerns about the virus due to an increased number of cases. Later in 2015-2016 there was an outbreak in Brazil which was particularly notable due to the increase in cases of microcephaly. How Does Zika Virus Spread? There are various modes of transmission of Zika virus including: Mosquitoes: The most common way people can get Zika is through the bite of Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus mosquitoes. These mosquitoes are found in many parts of the world. They spread Zika when they bite someone who’s infected and then bite someone else. Pregnant person to foetus: If a pregnant woman has a Zika infection, it can pass through the placenta to the foetus. Zika can cause the child to be born with congenital (present at birth) conditions like microcephaly. Sexual contact: Zika virus can stay in body fluids, like semen, for weeks to months after an infection, even if a person never had symptoms or the symptoms have gone away. It can spread to other people through oral, anal or vaginal sex. Blood transfusion: There have been reported cases of Zika being transmitted through blood transfusions, although this is not common. What are the Symptoms of Zika? Only about 1 in 5 people with Zika have symptoms. The symptoms include: Headache Fever Joint pain Redness in the whites of your eyes (pink eye/conjunctivitis) Rash that is a mix of raised and flat red areas of skin (maculopapular), which can be itchy. How is Zika Diagnosed? A healthcare provider diagnoses Zika by looking for signs of the virus in the blood or pee (urine). The provider will usually only test for Zika if you have been to a place with risk for Zika and you have symptoms. Short-Term and Long-Term Effects of Zika Virus For most people, Zika is a short-lived illness with no lasting effects. However, in some cases, Zika has been linked to more severe health issues, including: Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS): A rare neurological disorder that can cause muscle weakness and, in severe cases, paralysis. There is evidence to suggest that Zika can trigger GBS in some individuals. Congenital Zika Syndrome: This refers to a range of birth defects that occur in babies born to mothers infected with Zika during pregnancy. These can include microcephaly, brain damage, eye defects, hearing loss, and growth impairment. Impact on Pregnant Women and Their Foetus Some severe consequences of Zika virus can occur in pregnant women and their foetuses. A Zika infection during pregnancy might lead to miscarriage, stillbirth, or severe birth defects which is known as Congenital Zika Syndrome. This syndrome can result in lifelong disabilities, significantly impacting the child’s quality of life and placing a considerable burden on families and healthcare systems. Importance of Medical Consultation Given the potential complications associated with Zika, especially for pregnant women, it is crucial to seek medical consultation if you suspect you have been exposed to the virus. Easily book an appointment through Cellmaflex and get an early diagnosis while monitoring your condition. This helps manage symptoms and reduce the risk of severe outcomes. How can I Prevent Zika? Ways to reduce your risk of getting or spreading a Zika infection include: Protect yourself from mosquitoes: If you are traveling to an area with a risk of Zika or a current Zika outbreak, cover exposed skin with clothing and wear EPA-registered insect repellent. Sleep indoors in a room with screens in the windows or under a mosquito bed net. Avoid getting mosquito bites for at least three weeks after you return from travel. Use condoms or abstain from sex: If you have travelled to an area with a risk of Zika or a current outbreak, use a condom or avoid (abstain from) oral, anal and vaginal sex for three months after returning, even if you do not have symptoms. Avoid traveling to areas with Zika if you’re pregnant: If you travel to an area with a risk
What is Pneumonia? Detailed Insights on Symptoms, Types, and Prevention
Table of Contents Help Others Discover – Click to Share! Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Table of Contents It started as a mild cough that Eli thought was just a persistent cold. After few days, he felt exhausted, his chest was hurting with every breath, and his fever would not go down. Worried, he booked an online appointment with a doctor through Cellmaflex, an online digital platform he came across through a social media post. During the visit, the doctor diagnosed Eli with pneumonia. Eli was shocked— he had heard of pneumonia before, but he never imagined it could hit so hard and so fast. Read the blog to know what exactly pneumonia is, its types, symptoms, causes, risk factors and prevention. Importance of Awareness and Understanding of Pneumonia Understanding pneumonia is important because early diagnosis and treatment drastically improve outcomes. Pneumonia can affect anyone, but certain populations, such as the elderly, young children, and those with underlying health conditions, are more vulnerable. Awareness leads to better prevention strategies, timely medical intervention, and reduced mortality rates. What is Pneumonia? Pneumonia is an infection in the lungs which is caused by bacteria, viruses or fungi. Pneumonia causes the lung tissue to swell and might also cause fluid or pus in the lungs. Bacterial pneumonia is usually more severe than viral pneumonia, which often resolves on its own. Pneumonia can affect one or both lungs. Pneumonia in both of your lungs is called bilateral or double pneumonia. Types of Pneumonia Pneumonia is categorised by which pathogen (virus, bacteria or fungi) caused it and how one got it. Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) If one gets pneumonia outside of a healthcare facility, it’s called community-acquired pneumonia. Causes include: Bacteria: Infection with Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria, also known as pneumococcal disease, is the most common cause of CAP. Pneumococcal disease can also cause ear infections, sinus infections and meningitis. Viruses: Viruses that cause the common cold, the flu (influenza), COVID-19 and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) can sometimes lead to pneumonia. Fungi (molds): Fungi, like Cryptococcus, Pneumocystis jirovecii and Coccidioides, are uncommon causes of pneumonia. People with weak immune systems are mostly at risk of getting pneumonia from a fungus. Protozoa: Rarely, protozoa like Toxoplasma cause pneumonia. Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) One can get hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) while in a hospital or healthcare facility for another illness or procedure. HAP is usually more serious than community-acquired pneumonia as it is mostly caused by antibiotic-resistant bacteria, like methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). This means HAP can make a person sicker and harder to treat. Healthcare-associated pneumonia (HCAP) A person can get HCAP while in a long-term care facility for example- a nursing home or outpatient, extended-stay clinics. Similar to hospital-acquired pneumonia, it is usually caused by antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) If a person needs to be on a respirator or breathing machine to help breathe in the hospital (usually in the ICU), that person is at risk for ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). The same types of bacteria as community-acquired pneumonia, as well as the drug-resistant kinds that cause hospital-acquired pneumonia, cause VAP. Aspiration pneumonia Aspiration is when solid food, liquids, spit or vomit goes down the trachea (windpipe) and into the lungs. If you can’t cough these up, your lungs can get infected. What Causes Pneumonia? Pneumonia can develop when the immune system attacks an infection in the small sacs of the lung (alveoli). This causes the lungs to swell and leak fluids. Many bacteria, viruses and fungi can cause the infections that lead to pneumonia. Bacteria are the most common cause in adults and viruses are the most common cause in school-aged children. Common illnesses that can lead to pneumonia include: Common cold (rhinovirus) COVID-19 (SARS-COV-2) The flu (influenza virus) Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) Human parainfluenza virus (HPIV) Legionnaires’ disease Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) Pneumocystis pneumonia Pneumococcal disease Mycoplasma pneumonia bacteria What are the Symptoms of Pneumonia? Symptoms of pneumonia depend on the causes and can range from mild to severe. Symptoms of pneumonia can vary by age. Babies, young children and older adults may have different symptoms. Symptoms of bacterial pneumonia High fever (up to 105 F or 40.55 C) Cough with yellow, green or bloody mucus Tiredness (fatigue) Rapid breathing Shortness of breath Rapid heart rate Sweating or chills Chest pain and/or abdominal pain, especially with coughing or deep breathing Loss of appetite Bluish skin, lips or nails (cyanosis) Confusion or altered mental state Symptoms of viral pneumonia Dry cough Headache Muscle pain Extreme tiredness or weakness Symptoms of pneumonia in young children Newborn babies may not show any symptoms of pneumonia, or their symptoms may be different from adults, including: Fever Chills General discomfort Sweating/flushed skin Cough Difficulty breathing or rapid breathing (tachypnea) Loss of appetite Vomiting Lack of energy Signs to look for in babies and young children include Grunting sound with breathing or noisy breathing A decreased amount of pee or diapers that are less wet Pale skin Limpness Crying more than usual Difficulty feeding Symptoms of pneumonia in adults over 65 Adults over 65 or those with weakened immune systems may have mild or less noticeable symptoms of pneumonia. Older adults may experience: They can feel weak or unsteady which increases the risk of falling They can be without a fever or have a body temperature that is lower than normal Older people can experience confusion or delirium They may have changes in functional status, which is the ability to perform daily activities They can experience urinary incontinence Older people can experience the lack of appetite They can experience a worsening of existing health conditions Risk Factors for Developing Pneumonia Several factors can increase the risk of developing pneumonia. Pneumonia can affect anyone. But the two age groups at highest risk are: Children who are 2 years old or younger are at higher risk because their immune systems are still developing. This risk is higher for premature babies. People who are age 65 or older are also at higher risk because their immune systems generally weaken as people age. Older
Diabetes Care: A New Era of Patient-Centred Management
Table of Contents Help Others Discover – Click to Share! Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Table of Contents A 47-year-old woman with type 2 diabetes, often visits the hospital for her routine check-ups and diabetes care. Over the past years, managing her condition has been tough for her primary care physicians due to the disunified and fragmented healthcare system which lacked in managing the hospital activities and operations. Her medical history, lab results, and medication records are scattered across different clinics and specialists. During her visit, she expressed her frustration due to these problems to her diabetologist/endocrinologist, who gleefully introduced her to the hospital’s new HIMS solution—Cellma that is now transforming the hospital’s operations and management. Cellma optimises the hospital’s operations and management. This not only alleviates the hospital administration, but also enhances patients’ experience. Through various modules of Cellma, patients’ hospital journey is smooth. Read the blog to learn how Cellma transforms diabetes care and hospital’s management and operations. What is Diabetes? Diabetes is the underlying condition that causes elevated blood sugar. It develops when the pancreas doesn’t make enough insulin or any at all, or when the body isn’t responding to the effects of insulin properly. Diabetes affects people of all ages. According to diabetes UK, over 5.6 million people are living with diabetes including both diagnosed and undiagnosed cases. There are three major types of diabetes: Type 1 Diabetes: With type 1 Diabetes there is little or no production of insulin by the pancreas. This may be caused by an autoimmune disease genetics (not usually in small children), a virus, environmental factors or some other childhood disease. Autoimmune is one cause, which does not usually apply to little children. It’s usually diagnosed in children and young adults, but it can develop at any age. According to diabetes UK, about 8% of people with diabetes have type 1. Type 2 Diabetes: In this type, the body doesn’t make enough insulin and/or the body’s cells don’t respond normally to the insulin. Type 2 diabetes is the most common type of diabetes, and it mainly affects adults, but children can have it as well. Around 90% of people with diabetes have type 2 diabetes, according to diabetes UK Gestational Diabetes: It develops in some people during pregnancy. Gestational diabetes usually goes away after pregnancy.Diabetes care requires continuous monitoring of blood sugar levels, medication management, dietary adjustments, and regular medical consultations. Different types of diabetes require different treatments and hence the care pathway for each type is distinct. For diabetic patients, managing diabetes involves handling multiple aspects of care. The Challenges of Diabetes Management a hospital and clinic face are- Regular blood sugar monitoring Following up the medication and lifestyle changes Document and prescriptions management Keeping track of lab results and medical history Frequent visits to healthcare providers for consultation Due to the lack of an integrated system healthcare providers face incomplete or delayed access to vital information, affecting the quality of care and patient outcomes. How Cellma Transforms Diabetes Care Cellma is an all-in-one HIMS solution that addresses challenges by providing a platform that streamlines all aspects of diabetes management. With administrative tasks and clinical management, Cellma brings together all aspects of patient care. Cellma can integrate across various hospital departments and ensure that healthcare providers have quick access to important information. Here’s how Cellma enhances diabetes care with its modules: Electronic Patient Record (EPR)The Electronic Patient Record (EPR) module of Cellma has a centralised digital storage for all patient information. From demographics to medical history, every piece of data is easily accessible to authorised healthcare providers. In the EPR module, the patient’s data is recorded throughout their care pathways irrespective of where the services were delivered. EPR module is completely integrated for bi-directional connectivity. Patient Administration System (PAS)With Cellma’s Patient Administration System (PAS), administrative tasks such as patient registration, appointment scheduling, and admission/discharge processes are simplified. PAS module includes the referral procedure to specialised consultants. Also, in Cellma, appointments can be booked using the web portal or app. Document ManagementCellma’s document management module stores all the patient documents related to diabetes, including consent forms, diabetes treatment plans, summaries, securely and are easily accessible to the healthcare providers. This reduces the risk of lost paperwork and enhances the efficiency of hospital operations by providing a centralised storage for all important documents. Lab ManagementRegular lab tests are important for monitoring diabetes. With Cellma’s lab module test results are seamlessly integrated into the patient’s record. With automated workflows, HbA1c levels, kidney function tests, and cholesterol levels are automatically updated in the EPR of diabetic patients, reducing the risk of errors and ensuring timely interventions. Through Cellma’s lab module, patient care providers effectively manage all pathology requests, reports, and findings within their institution linked to their patient’s records. Cellma can integrate with the existing lab analysers or third-party technology and transfer all the information. E-PharmacyThe E-Pharmacy module of Cellma integrates prescription management with the hospital’s pharmacy. Diabetes medications can be prescribed electronically, and pharmacists receive the prescriptions in real-time. Cellma’s Pharmacy Medicines Management & Medicines Administration are seamlessly integrated with each other and ensures quality, safety, and efficiency for all prescribed and dispensed items. Cellma’s E-pharmacy & E-prescribing module is integrated with the billing module and hence, it automatically records and generates patient-level costing. CommunicationCommunication is important for smooth diabetes care. Cellma’s communication module allows healthcare providers to communicate without any issues and provides secure messaging and collaboration tools. Patient can participate and take their health care in their own hands through self-registration, feedback, and access to specific parts of their medical record. Hospital administration can inform the patient about their tests results, upcoming appointments and treatment options. Telemedicine SolutionCellma supports telehealth services, enabling virtual consultations and remote monitoring. Diabetic patient can confirm, cancel, or re-schedule telemedicine appointments to suit their availability. It reduces no-shows significantly with appointment confirmations and reminders about upcoming remote consultations via the patient app and portal. Finance and BillingCellma’s Finance and Billing module simplifies the financial operations of a hospital. It handles everything from the patient’s diabetes treatment’s billing to
A deep dive into sinusitis symptoms, causes and management
Table of Contents Help Others Discover – Click to Share! Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Table of Contents Xander woke up to another morning with a heavy head, stuffy nose, and a dull ache around his eyes. As he dragged himself out of bed, he felt the familiar pressure that had been plaguing him for weeks. He knew he was dealing with more than just a common cold. He immediately booked an online appointment on Cellmaflex and after consulting with his healthcare provider, it was determined that he was suffering from sinusitis, a condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Read the blog and know more about sinusitis, symptoms, causes and types of sinusitis, how is it diagnosed along with how to manage sinusitis. What is Sinusitis? Sinusitis is swelling of the tissue lining the sinuses. Sinuses are structures inside the face that are normally filled with air. Bacterial infections, viral infections and allergies can irritate these sinuses and cause them to get blocked and filled with fluid. This leads to pressure and pain in the face, a stuffy nose and other symptoms. Sinusitis is also sometimes called rhinosinusitis. The terms sinusitis and rhinosinusitis are often switchable, as there is a minute difference between them. Sinusitis specifically refers to the inflammation of the sinuses, while rhinosinusitis involves inflammation of both the sinuses and the nasal cavity. In short, rhinosinusitis covers a broader area, including the nasal passages. Understanding this minute yet important difference helps in accurately diagnosing and treating the condition. According to Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology 2023, in 8 people globally are affected by chronic rhinosinusitis (sinusitis). What are the Symptoms of Sinusitis? Common symptoms of a sinus infection include: Postnasal drip i.e. mucus dripping down the throat Runny nose with thick yellow or green mucus Stuffy nose Facial pressure, particularly around the nose, eyes and forehead. This might get worse when one moves their head around or bend over Pressure or pain in the teeth Ear pressure or pain Fever Bad breath (halitosis) or a bad taste in the mouth Cough Headache Tiredness Types of Sinusitis Healthcare providers describe the types of sinusitis based on how long it has been going on i.e. if it’s acute, subacute, chronic or recurrent, and what is causing it – bacteria, virus or fungus. Acute sinusitis has symptoms such as nasal congestion, drainage, facial pain/pressure and decreased sense of smell. It lasts less than four weeks and is usually caused by viruses like the common cold. Subacute sinusitis symptoms last four to 12 weeks. Chronic sinusitis symptoms last at least 12 weeks. Bacteria is usually the cause. Recurrent acute sinusitis symptoms come back four or more times in one year and last less than two weeks each time. Bacterial and viral sinusitis Viruses, like the ones that cause the common cold, cause most cases of sinusitis. Bacteria can cause sinusitis, or they can infect you after a case of viral sinusitis. If the runny and stuffy nose, facial pain that does not go away after ten days, you might have bacterial sinusitis. The symptoms may seem to improve but then return and are worse than the initial symptoms. Antibiotics and decongestants usually work well on bacterial sinusitis. Fungal sinusitisSinus infections caused by fungus are usually more serious than other forms of sinusitis. They are more likely to happen if there is a weakened immune system. Causes of Sinusitis Several factors can lead to the development of sinusitis. Viruses, bacteria, fungi and allergens can cause sinusitis. Specific triggers for sinusitis include: Viral Infections: The most common cause, typically following a cold. Bacterial Infections: Can occur when a viral infection persists and creates an environment for bacteria to thrive. Fungal Infections: More common in people with weakened immune systems or chronic health conditions. Allergies: Allergic reactions can cause inflammation and blockages in the sinuses. Environmental Factors: Pollutants, smoke, and irritants can trigger sinusitis. Weather Conditions: Hot and humid weather can worsen the sinusitis by promoting the growth of mold and increasing pollen levels. These conditions can lead to swelling and blockages in the sinuses, making symptoms worse. How is a Sinus Infection Diagnosed? Healthcare providers diagnose sinusitis based on the symptoms and health history. A provider will check the ears, nose and throat for swelling, draining or blockage. They might use an endoscope to look inside the nose. Specific tests to performed to diagnose sinusitis Nasal endoscopy- a procedure to look at the nasal and sinus passages. Nasal swabs: The healthcare provider may use a soft-tipped stick to get a fluid sample from the nose to check for viruses or other germs that might be causing the symptoms. Imaging: In some cases, the healthcare provider might order a computed tomography (CT) scan to better understand what’s happening inside the sinuses. Allergy testing: If one has chronic sinusitis, the healthcare provider may test them for allergies that could be triggering it. Biopsy: Rarely, a provider may take a tissue sample from the nose for testing. How is Sinusitis Treated? There are several treatment options for sinusitis, depending on the symptoms and how long one has had them. You can treat a sinus infection at home with: Decongestants (medicine that provide short-term relief) Over the counter (OTC) cold and allergy medications Nasal saline rinses Drinking plenty of fluids. If symptoms of sinusitis don’t improve after 10 days, a healthcare provider may prescribe: Antibiotics Oral or topical decongestants May prescribe intranasal steroid sprays Can Sinusitis be Prevented? Depending on the cause, there are a few ways to reduce the risk of getting sinus infections, including: Rinsing the nose with saline (salt water) as directed by the healthcare provider Taking steps to prevent allergies. This includes medications, allergy shots and avoiding the known allergy triggers (like dust, pollen or smoke) Using steroid nasal sprays if the healthcare provider recommends Good handwashing and other habits that reduce the risks of getting sick with infectious diseases Avoiding smoking How Cellmaflex Helps Patients? Cellmaflex is an all-in-one healthcare hub. Patients
Fresh Design, Enhanced Experience: Visit the Newly Designed RioMed Website.
Help Others Discover – Click to Share! Facebook Twitter LinkedIn RioMed, a clinical software company, specialising in healthcare IT solutions, is excited to announce the re-launch of its newly designed website www.riomed.com This brand-new look of our website brings together a great user experience along with other new features to provide an improved environment for all our clients and visitors of the website. The redesigned site features a clean, uncluttered, and simple design to make it more user-friendly with easier navigation. Top features include easy navigation to product pages, mobile responsive design, functionalities for easy interaction, complete resource hub – filled with quality resources that support company mission & updates, blogs, articles, and multimedia content. Accessibility has been a top priority, ensuring the website is usable for everyone. We invite users to explore the new website and provide feedback to help us continue improving. Your insights are invaluable as we strive to enhance your online experience. Visit the new RioMed website, located at the same address, www.riomed.com today and discover all the exciting features designed to make your experience better than ever. About RioMed: RioMed is your trusted partner in digital healthcare. Our cloud-based all-in-one Hospital Information Management System (HIMS)- Cellma, enhances the efficiency, quality and safety of patient’s information and smoothens the management and operations of healthcare organisations, both private and public. Along with that, our Cellmaflex is all-in-one healthcare hub for doctors and patients. It’s an end-to-end practice management software solution to cater to small clinics, pharmacies, imaging services, and lab services across the Caribbean region. On the other hand, it is a digital healthcare hub that helps patients book appointments, manage medical records, and find nearby care anytime, anywhere. RioMed offers apps for healthcare practitioners, providers and patients. Additionally, we offer interactive dashboards that bring together statistics and figures in an easy-to-read format. We also provide personalised portals that allows referral management, access to patient data and to smoothly collaborate with other healthcare providers. We are passionate about enhancing the healthcare IT, and its vital role in the future of healthcare. Visit www.riomed.com or call +44 02380 277 044 to learn how our solutions can transform your organisation. Recent News Let’s transform healthcare together. Speak with RioMed for a tailored solution. Get in Touch
MCC Triumphs Over Oxford CC in Spectacular Cricket Match Sponsored by RioMed.
Help Others Discover – Click to Share! Facebook Twitter LinkedIn In what can only be described as a splendid day of cricket, both the men’s and women’s MCC teams emerged victorious against their Oxford CC counterparts. The spectators had a treat of entertainment with the pleasing setting and high-quality performances. The shadows had hardly begun to outrun their objects by the time the MCC women had rounded off a great session of bowling to leave the Oxford ladies reeling at 94-9 off their 20 overs, 28 runs short of the target. The Oxford women had suffered a shaky start in their chase against some tight opening spells by Gemma Porter and Davis. Oxford’s talismanic stalwart Genevieve Porter fell to Davis while Gemma Porter accounted for Trishan Holder. Izzy Kirby, joined the doughty Eleanor Bath to restore some credibility to the Oxford total. Their stand of 29 was Oxford’s highest but then Bath fell to a well-taken run-out from Amanda “Steamer” Potgeiter, and Kirby was removed by Danielle Warren. The innings continued to be entertaining and kept Joe Ward, their dedicated scorer, busy. Emilia Bartram struck some lusty blows and was on the verge of bringing the Oxford innings back on track before aggravating an injury and hobbling to a run-out. Wickets continued to fall at regular intervals as MCC turned the screw although Numa Shah and Ridhi Kashyap shared an entertaining stand of 21. Gemma Porter creased with Issy Routledge to construct a match-winning stand. The men’s game had also been an entertaining affair as the MCC opened up on a cloudless morning at Jordan Hill. The weather had decided to bless this great gathering of the old and the new, players and spectators, young and old. After the loss of an early wicket, MCC had set about their task with a gusto, tucking into anything too short or too full. MCC were helped by a number of dropped catches in the rough and tumble nature of a T20 game, this one being played in whites. Oxford captain Dylan Swanepoel switched his bowlers around to stem the flow of runs but there were good partnerships between Chowdury and Puri and then Toor and Shroff capitalising on the dropped chances. Oxford youngsters Appleton and Newbury were happy to have bagged a brace each. The MCC total of 196 was at once a tall order but also seemingly within reach, on a good deck and fast outfield. The Oxford openers made their way to the middle to begin the task of overhauling 196 in 120 balls. William Ashton and his opening partner Swanepoel looked the more aggressive, helping himself to a classic straight six on the way to 29 runs at a good lick. Harry Way continued the good work after his captain’s departure but once Ashton had been bowled by Simeons, the middle order struggled against an ever-rising asking rate and ever-dwindling number of balls left. Despite some late big hits, the MCC bowlers held firm, eventually leading their team to victory. There was a sense of quiet efficiency about the ground as the Oxford CC players and staff went about their roles, calmly overseen by their chief choreographer, Ros Porter. Aside from making sure that the players and guests were welcomed and looked after, the lunch well organised by Molly Muir. She was aided by another club legend and personality, Ross Buchanan, who nearly stole the show with endless, unstinting rounds of ice-cold watermelon slices throughout the day. The event was proudly sponsored by RioMed. Players and guests enjoyed a great lunch and a word from the sponsors. It was a pleasant change for them to see such passionate sponsors. Ali Shah from Oxford CC stated, “I had the pleasure of catching up with RioMed founder and MD, Mario Mohammed during the interval, resplendent in his MCC regalia, to talk about our playing days at Headington as it then was. He was the most fearless batter I had seen and passionate about his cricket. And to top it all, he is still the same humble and approachable person that we knew and loved back in the day. I am glad to say that the same fearlessness and passion shines through in the great work that his company is doing.” Shafeda Mohammed, highlighted the importance of equality, diversity and inclusivity within the world of cricket. Shafeda also announced that RioMed would continue their sponsorship of Oxford CC for a further five years. This day went beyond cricket as the 44 players, the officials, and spectators gathered for the closing presentations. There was still a happy energy and generous applause as the match officials received the recognition they deserved, and Oxford CC players Will Ashton and Emilia Bartram took the Mike Nurton trophies. The day had promised much and had delivered on a grand scale. Recent News Let’s transform healthcare together. Speak with RioMed for a tailored solution. Get in Touch
Understanding Dengue Fever: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Table of Contents Help Others Discover – Click to Share! Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Table of Contents In the tropical city buzzing with life, Cole a 35-year-old, suddenly started feeling unwell. What began as mild fever quickly escalated to severe joint pain and continuous headache. Worried, he booked an online appointment with his local doctor through Cellmaflex, and during the visit, the doctor suspected dengue fever-–a common yet potentially deadly illness. As Cole underwent several tests and received treatment, he learned more about dengue, that has affected him and countless others around the world. In our blog, you will learn what dengue fever is, its transmission, dengue fever symptoms, global impact and prevention. What is Dengue Fever? It is an illness one can get from the bite of a mosquito carrying one of four types of dengue virus (DENV). The virus is most commonly found in tropical and subtropical regions such as, the Caribbean, Central and South America, Africa, parts of Asia and the Pacific Islands. Dengue is not contagious and does not spread from person to person except when passed from a pregnant person to their child. The symptoms are usually mild with the first infection, but if one gets another infection with a different version of DENV, the risk of severe complications goes up. Global Impact of Dengue Fever: The occurrence of dengue has grown immensely around the world in recent decades. The cases reported to WHO have increased from 505 430 cases in 2000 to 5.2 million in 2019. Majority of cases are asymptomatic or mild and self-managed, hence the actual numbers of dengue cases are under-reported. According to WHO, the highest number of dengue cases was recorded in 2023, affecting over 80 countries in all regions of WHO. Since the beginning of 2023 ongoing transmission, combined with an unexpected spike in dengue cases, resulted in a historic high of over 6.5 million cases and more than 7300 dengue-related deaths reported. Several factors are associated with the increasing risk of spread of the dengue epidemic: the changing distribution of the vectors (chiefly Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes), especially in previously dengue naïve countries; and climate change leading to increasing temperatures and high rainfall and humidity. WHO stated that, one modelling estimate indicated 390 million dengue virus infections per year of which 96 million manifests clinically. Another study on the prevalence of dengue estimates that 3.9 billion people are at risk of infection with dengue viruses. Transmission and the Role of Aedes Mosquitoes Dengue fever is essentially transmitted through the bites of Aedes Aegypti and Aedes Albopictus mosquitoes. These kinds of mosquitoes are highly adapted to human environments and are mostly active during early mornings and late afternoons. Aedes aegypti is the primary vector and is known for biting humans, while Aedes albopictus, also known as the Asian tiger mosquito, transmits the virus but is less efficient. The lifecycle of the Aedes mosquito involves laying eggs in stagnant water, which hatch into larvae and develop into adult mosquitoes. Effective control of these mosquitoes is crucial for preventing the spread of dengue. What are the dengue fever symptoms? Many people affected by dengue fever experience no signs or symptoms of a dengue infection. When symptoms do occur, they may be mistaken for other illnesses such as the flu and usually begin four to 10 days after they are bitten by an infected mosquito. Dengue fever causes a high fever 104 F (40 C) and any of the following signs and symptoms: Headache Muscle, bone or joint pain Nausea Vomiting Pain behind the eyes Swollen glands Rash Most people recover within a week or so. In some cases, though, symptoms worsen and can become life-threatening. This is called severe dengue, dengue haemorrhagic fever or dengue shock syndrome. Severe dengue happens when the blood vessels become damaged and leaky. And the number of platelets (cells important in clot formation) in the bloodstream drops. This can lead to shock, internal bleeding, organ failure and even death. Warning signs of severe dengue fever which is a life-threatening emergency can develop quickly. Warning signs of severe dengue are usually seen 24 to 48 hours after your fever goes away. The signs include: Severe stomach pain Persistent vomiting Bleeding from your gums or nose Blood in your urine, stools or vomit Bleeding under the skin, which might look like bruising Difficult or rapid breathing Fatigue Irritability or restlessness Prevention The best way to reduce the risk of dengue fever is to protect yourself from mosquito bites: Use insect repellents that contain 20% to 30% DEET or other ingredients known to help keep Aedes mosquitos away. Cover exposed skin outdoors, especially at night when mosquitos are more likely to be around. Remove standing water (buckets or barrels, bird baths, old tires that may hold rainwater) and fill low spots where water can pool. Keep mosquitos outside of your home by repairing holes in screens and keeping windows and doors closed if possible. Use mosquito netting at night in areas where dengue is common. If pregnant, avoid traveling to areas where dengue is common if possible. When traveling, be sure to check with the CDC to understand if there are any outbreaks of illness in your destination before you leave. How Cellmaflex Helps Patients Cellmaflex is an all-in-one healthcare hub. Patients can sign up on Cellmaflex for free. Through Cellmaflex, they can search the directory to find the right specialist in a few clicks. Patients can easily view the doctors’ calendars and check their availability. With Cellmaflex, patients can book appointments with desired doctors with ease and receive appointment reminders. Patients can receive their test results directly, access the test results and health records anytime, anywhere. Patients can order prescriptions with secure online payments. Dengue fever is a concerning global health challenge. It is important to understand its transmission, symptoms, and prevention strategies, and take the necessary steps to protect ourselves and our communities. Whether it is through careful mosquito control, using protective clothing and repellents, and participating in community education and clean-up efforts, every action counts. Book an appointment on Cellmaflex and get the professional medical support you need to manage and overcome
Hepatitis Unveiled: Types of Hepatitis and their causes
Table of Contents Unveiling Hepatitis: Exploring the Types and Causes of Hepatitis Help Others Discover – Click to Share! Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Table of Contents Bennet, a vibrant young man in his 30s has always been enthusiastic, until he began feeling unusually fatigued. At first, he brushed it off as work stress but when the jaundice set in, Bennet knew something was seriously wrong. A visit to the doctor confirmed that he had hepatitis. This marked the start of Bennet’s journey to understand and manage this disease. According to WHO, 254 million people live with hepatitis B and 50 million with hepatitis C. Half the burden of chronic hepatitis B and C infections is among people 30–54 years old, with 12% among children under 18 years of age. Men account for 58% of all cases. In this blog we will learn about what hepatitis is, its symptoms, types of hepatitis, causes of the different types, how they are transmitted along with the prevention and treatment of hepatitis. What is Hepatitis Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver, often caused by a viral infection or injury. It may also result from several other factors such as, toxins, certain medications, and autoimmune diseases. Just about any liver disease will cause hepatitis. Sometimes the injury and the inflammatory response are temporary, but sometimes they are ongoing. The liver, a vital organ, processes nutrients, filters the blood, and fights infections. Inflammation can impair these functions, leading to significant health issues. There are many causes of hepatitis. Viral hepatitis is caused by a virus and can either be acute which can last less than six months or chronic, lasting for more than six months. Viral hepatitis can be spread from person to person. Some types of viral hepatitis can be spread through sexual contact. Symptoms of Hepatitis Hepatitis can be covert and does not always cause noticeable symptoms at first. You might notice: • Upper abdominal pain or soreness, especially on the right side. • Nausea and loss of appetite. • Fatigue • Fever (if you have a viral infection) One might also notice additional symptoms when hepatitis begins to interfere with the liver functioning. This can happen in more severe cases of acute hepatitis and in cases of chronic hepatitis that have been going on for a long time. When the liver is not able to process bile as it usually does, bile does not go where it needs to in your body and instead overflows into the bloodstream. This may cause: • Jaundice (a yellow tint to your skin and eyes). • Dark-coloured urine and light-coloured stools • Pruritus (itchy skin). • Confusion, disorientation or drowsiness (hepatic encephalopathy). How do you get hepatitis, and what are the types of hepatitis? Hepatitis has many causes and types. Most of them cause either acute or chronic hepatitis and depends on how long they are affecting the liver. Healthcare providers classify common causes into types of hepatitis. Viral hepatitis: Viral hepatitis is caused by viruses that infect and damage the liver cells, which leads to inflammation, which is a response from your immune system. Viral infections that cause hepatitis include: Hepatitis A: Hepatitis A is an acute infection causing acute hepatitis. However, it can last several months, and occasionally it is severe enough to cause acute liver failure. It is caused by Hepatitis A virus (HAV). Hepatitis A spreads through contaminated water, food or close contact with infected person. Hepatitis B: Hepatitis B begins as an acute infection, but a small percentage of people develop a chronic infection and chronic hepatitis. It is caused by Hepatitis B virus (HBV). Hepatitis B spreads through contact with infected blood or bodily fluids, such as semen or vaginal fluids. Hepatitis C: Hepatitis C begins as an acute infection. But the majority of people who get it develop a chronic infection. It is one of the most common causes of chronic hepatitis. It is caused by Hepatitis C virus (HCV). Hepatitis C spreads through contact with infected blood, typically through sharing needles or syringes used for drugs or medications, or from a mother to her baby during birth. Hepatitis D: Hepatitis D (delta virus) infects people who already have hepatitis B. It can also cause chronic hepatitis. If someone gets both, it can be especially stressful for the liver. It is caused by the Hepatitis D virus (HDV) and requires Hepatitis B to occur (co-infection). Hepatitis D spreads through contact with infected blood or bodily fluids. Hepatitis E: Hepatitis E is most prevalent in Asia and uncommon in other parts of the world. It causes acute infection with acute hepatitis. It is caused by Hepatitis E virus (HEV). Hepatitis spreads through contaminated food or water, similar to hepatitis A. Toxic hepatitis Toxins in the bloodstream can cause toxic hepatitis, especially in higher doses and when the liver is already stressed for another reason. The liver filters toxins from the blood every day, but if the toxic load gets too heavy, these toxins can slow it down or even damage its cells. The damage can be acute or chronic, depending on how severe it is and how often or how long you are exposed. Causes include: Industrial chemicals, including vinyl chloride, carbon tetrachloride and certain pesticides and herbicides. Over the counter (OTC) medications, especially high doses of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Prescription drugs, including statins, certain antibiotics and anti-seizure medications. Some herbs and supplements in large or frequent doses. Alcohol-induced hepatitis Alcohol-induced hepatitis can be chronic or acute. One can get acute hepatitis after a short drinking binge or chronic hepatitis from chronic, heavy alcohol use. Alcohol is always toxic to your liver, but most people can tolerate a certain amount. However, how much is too much varies. While most people develop hepatitis from heavy drinking, some people are more sensitive to alcohol than others. Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis Steatohepatitis means hepatitis from fat. It is an advanced stage of fatty liver disease. That means your liver has begun storing extra fat in its tissues. Alcohol use is one common cause of fat storage in your liver. When it is not alcohol-related, it is called metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease. When this excess fat builds up enough, it can cause metabolic dysfunction-associated
Improving Patient Care with Cellma’s Electronic Health Record
Table of Contents Help Others Discover – Click to Share! Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Table of Contents The disordered and chaotic corridors of the hospital are a regular thing. Healthcare provider teams stretched thin, coordinating with various departments and making sure the latest patient information was available to all. Despite all the best efforts, miscommunications and delays are unavoidable. Often, an important lab report is missing, an imaging result is not updated on time leading to delay in diagnosis and treatment, and the bed management is a logistical nightmare. Due to such issues the hospital needs a solution that can streamline operations and help improve patient care. That solution is Cellma– with a revolutionary inbuilt Electronic Health Record (EHR) system, designed to streamline and organise healthcare operations and improve patient outcomes leading to enhanced efficiency.Cellma is our HIMS solution with integrated electronic health record system, that addresses the challenges faced in healthcare operations and management. With administrative tasks and clinical management, Cellma brings together all aspects of patient care. Cellma can integrate across various hospital departments and ensure that healthcare providers have quick access to important information. This improves efficiency, reduce errors, and enhance patient outcomes. Cellma has more than 30 modules which can be used as standalone or combination of any modules. Few of Cellma’s distinct and core modules are- Electronic Patient Record (EPR) The Electronic Patient Record (EPR) module of Cellma provides a centralised digital storage for all patient information. Cellma ensures that every piece of patient data—from demographics to medical history—is easily accessible to authorised healthcare providers. Cellma’s EPR module records all the patient data throughout their care pathways no matter where the services are delivered. Cellma’s EPR stores basic information on patient demographics and includes essential features such as but not limited to PAS, reporting, communication, ward and bed management, theatres, and pharmacy. Our EPR module is fully integrated with order communication and lab providers for bi-directional connectivity. Cellma’s EPR has the feature to prevent duplication and merging or unmerging of patient records. Patient Administration System (PAS) Cellma’s Patient Administration System (PAS) streamlines the administrative tasks such as patient registration, appointment scheduling, and admission/discharge processes. With PAS, the administrative burden is notably reduced and allows staff to focus more on patient care rather than paperwork. PAS module includes the referral procedure to specialised consultants. PAS simplifies the centralised booking appointments process. Also, in Cellma, appointments can be booked using the web portal or app. With PAS, patients can automatically receive reminders and confirmations through texts/emails. Document Management With Cellma’s document management module all patient documents, including consent forms, treatment plans, and discharge summaries, are securely stored and easily accessible to the healthcare providers. This reduces the risk of lost paperwork and enhances the efficiency of hospital operations by providing a centralised storage for all important documents. This module is integrated with Cellma’s EPR module, which allows users to scan patient case notes, investigation results and other correspondence directly into the patient record. Imaging Cellma’s Imaging module can integrate without any difficulty with the hospital’s radiology department and allows quick and secure sharing of imaging results. Radiologists can upload X-rays, MRIs, and CT scans directly into the patient’s digital record. This makes the reports immediately available to all relevant healthcare providers. With Cellma’s imaging module patient care providers can effectively manage all imaging requests, reports, and findings within their institution linked to their patient’s records. Imaging requests made via Cellma, or any other third-party systems are authenticated, processed, confirmed, and then linked to the patient’s records. Transcription errors can be avoided with Cellma’s integrated imaging. Clinicians and patients can receive alerts through text or email when tests are completed, or results are abnormal. Labs Cellma’s Labs module ensures that laboratory results are efficiently processed and recorded. Due to automated workflows, the chances of errors are reduced and results are directly linked to the patient’s record. Through Cellma’s lab module, patient care providers effectively manage all pathology requests, reports, and findings within their institution linked to their patient’s records. Cellma can integrate with the existing lab analysers or third-party technology and transfer all the information. Ward and Bed Management Efficient Ward and Bed Management is very important in any hospital setting. This module of Cellma helps healthcare providers manage bed availability, patient transfers, and ward allocations effectively. Cellma’s Ward & Bed Management module offers accessible graphical interfaces and simplifies the ward administration within an organisation. It manages live ward capacity, staffing levels, live bed status, and scheduled and emergency admissions across the inpatient community. Theatre and Surgery The theatre and surgery module streamline the scheduling and management of surgical procedures. Surgical teams have all the necessary information, patient records, surgical plans, and post-operative care instructions, readily and quickly available. They can easily manage patients throughout the surgical pathway- from emergency, trauma, and elective surgery to post-operative care. E – Pharmacy The E-Pharmacy module integrates prescription management with the hospital’s pharmacy. Physicians can prescribe medications electronically, and pharmacists receive the prescriptions in real-time. Cellma’s Pharmacy Medicines Management & Electronic Prescribing/Medicines Administration are seamlessly integrated with each other and ensures quality, safety, and efficiency for all prescribed and dispensed items. Cellma’s E-pharmacy & E-prescribing module is integrated with the billing module and hence, it automatically records and generates patient-level costing. Communication Effective communication is important for smooth hospital operations. Cellma’s communication module provides secure messaging and collaboration tools and allows healthcare providers to communicate without any issues. Cellma lets the patient participate take their health care in their own hands through self-registration, feedback, and access to specific parts of their medical record. Users can share information via text, email, and patient portal. Communication module assists the hospital administration to inform patients about test results, treatment options, and upcoming appointments. Cellma- with a revolutionary inbuilt Electronic Health Record (EHR) system, helps hospitals face the challenges of modern healthcare and efficiently manage healthcare management. Cellma elevates operational efficiency, patient outcomes and satisfaction. Explore the benefits of Cellma and book a free demo today. Take the first step
