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Tuberculosis Awareness: Symptoms of Tuberculosis, Risk Factors and Prevention

Table of Contents Help Others Discover – Click to Share! Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Table of Contents According to WHO, Tuberculosis (TB) is among the world’s most lethal infectious diseases, quietly spreading with millions going undiagnosed. TB is preventable and curable, yet it continues to destroy lives, mostly because of the late diagnosis of symptoms of tuberculosis.  But what if taking care of your health was simpler, quicker, and more convenient?  With Cellmaflex, you can schedule an online TB screening appointment with your preferred doctor, no waiting, no calling. You can also view your medical history anytime, anywhere, making it simpler to monitor your health progress, adhere to your treatment regimen, and receive the proper care all the time.  In this blog, we’ll explore what TB is, its global impact, symptoms of tuberculosis, and why raising awareness is crucial. We’ll also highlight the challenges in TB prevention and how digital healthcare solutions like Cellmaflex can bridge the gap in early detection and treatment.  Understanding Tuberculosis  Tuberculosis is a highly infectious bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Although it mostly targets the lungs, TB may also extend to the brain, spine, kidneys, and other organs. It is transmitted through airborne particles when a sick person coughs, sneezes, or even talks.  TB comes in two forms:  Latent TB: The bacteria are present in the body without any symptoms of tuberculosis. If left untreated, latent TB may turn into active TB.  Active TB: The bacteria replicate, producing strong symptoms of tuberculosis and making the individual very infectious. Early diagnosis is the key to preventing TB from advancing and transmitting. With Cellmaflex, you can arrange a check-up in mere clicks, leading to quicker diagnosis and treatment.  The Global Spread of Tuberculosis  Despite medical advancements, TB remains one of the world’s most lethal infectious disease. As reported by the World Health Organization (WHO):  In 2023, an estimated 10.8 million individuals suffered from TB all over the world, of which 6.0 million were men, 3.6 million women and 1.3 million children. TB occurs in all regions and age groups.  Delayed diagnosis remains one of the largest challenges in battling TB. Individuals often overlook symptoms of tuberculosis, which they assume are a normal cough or flu. By scheduling an online check-up via Cellmaflex, individuals are able to be tested earlier, which decreases transmission rates.  Tuberculosis Causes  TB is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria. Germs in the air spread TB and infect your lungs when you inhale them. They sometimes infect other areas of your body as well.  Types of Tuberculosis  The most widespread form of TB is pulmonary (lung) tuberculosis. However, the germ can infect other areas of your body (extrapulmonary tuberculosis). You may also hear of miliary tuberculosis, which can spread all over your body and cause:  Meningitis, inflammation of the covering of your brain  Pott’s disease, also called spinal tuberculosis or tuberculosis spondylitis  Addison’s disease, an adrenal gland condition  Hepatitis, liver inflammation  Scrofula, swollen lymph nodes in your neck Regular health check-ups are essential, especially for high-risk individuals. Cellmaflex makes it simple to schedule a TB test, ensuring that those at risk receive timely medical attention.   Symptoms of Tuberculosis  Symptoms of tuberculosis often develop gradually, leading to delayed diagnosis and increased transmission. Some of the most common symptoms of tuberculosis include:  Bad cough (lasting longer than two weeks)  Chest pain  Coughing up blood or sputum (mucus)  Fatigue or weakness  Loss of appetite  Weight loss  Chills  Fever  Night sweats If you or someone you know is experiencing these symptoms of tuberculosis, don’t wait, book a TB test today using Cellmaflex. The sooner you get tested, the faster you can receive treatment.  Challenges in TB Prevention and Treatment  Although TB can be treated using antibiotics, proper treatment faces a few obstacles:  Delayed diagnosis: Individuals ignore symptoms of tuberculosis and assume it is a cold or flu.  Incomplete treatment: Patients stop taking antibiotics too early, leading to drug-resistant TB.  Social stigma: Most individuals avoid medical treatment for fear of being discriminated against.  Limited access to healthcare: Rural areas lack adequate diagnostic equipment, and tests become impractical to perform. One of the best solutions for these problems is digital healthcare solutions. Cellmaflex assists individuals in scheduling appointments with doctors, tracking their treatment, and reminders for follow-ups, which enables more individuals to complete their treatment successfully.  Can Tuberculosis be Prevented?  Although TB is a serious illness, there are things you can do to limit your chances of getting infected and stop the spread of the disease:  Be clean – Wash your hands frequently and correctly to prevent exposure to bacteria. Use your elbow or a tissue when you cough or sneeze – prevent airborne transmission.  Maintain distance – Avoid close contact with individuals with active TB.  Complete your treatment – If you are diagnosed, take all the medications as directed to prevent drug-resistant TB.  Follow doctor’s orders after resuming regular activities – Avoid going to school or work until your medical practitioner informs you that you are no longer infectious. Prompt diagnosis and careful steps play a key role in the prevention of TB transmission. Get screened with Cellmaflex if you’re at risk for easy and quick access to medical treatment.  Why TB Awareness is Important  TB awareness can save millions of lives through early detection and completion of treatment. Here’s why:  Prevention begins with information: The more awareness, the greater the chances that individuals will identify symptoms early and get timely treatment.  Reduces infection transmission: Early diagnosis allows TB patients to be treated before they infect other individuals.  Reducing chances of antibiotic-resistant strains: Proper completion of treatment reduces the chances of antibiotic-resistant strains from developing.  Promotes regular check-ups: Regular checks on high-risk patients ensure TB is detected before it becomes serious. With platforms such as Cellmaflex, making an appointment for a TB test is simpler than ever, making it possible for more individuals to be in control of their well-being.  Tuberculosis is still an international health emergency, but early detection, adequate treatment, and more awareness will help decrease its